Falls in seniors are a leading cause of injury and often result from a loss of balance or coordination. A fall occurs when the body is unable to maintain stability during movement or standing. Age-related changes in the muscles and joints can affect balance and increase the chance of falling. Reduced physical activity and underlying health conditions may also contribute. Understanding fall prevention strategies is key to protecting long term mobility and safety.

Common symptoms associated with fall risk include dizziness, instability, and difficulty maintaining posture. Seniors may feel unsure when walking on uneven surfaces or when changing direction. After a fall, individuals may experience pain in the feet, ankles, or other parts of the body. Swelling and limited movement can interfere with daily activities. Identifying these symptoms early can help reduce the likelihood of repeated falls.

Risk factors include poor physical conditioning, weak muscles, and lack of balance training. Social isolation and limited activity may lead to reduced strength and coordination. Foot problems, such as pain or improper footwear, can affect stability and increase fall risk. Environmental factors like poor lighting or cluttered walkways may also contribute. Falls often result from a combination of physical and environmental issues that affect safe movement.

Preventing falls involves improving balance and maintaining an active lifestyle. Exercises such as tai chi, pilates, and yoga can strengthen muscles and enhance coordination. Practicing balance techniques like walking in a straight line can improve stability. Wearing supportive footwear and regular foot care are also important for safe movement. If you have sustained a foot or ankle injury after a fall, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective relief and treatment solutions, and additional fall prevention tips.

Preventing falls among the elderly is very important. If you are older and have fallen or fear that you are prone to falling, consult with Troy Fowler, DPM from Foot & Ankle Medical Center . Our practitioner will assess your condition and provide you with quality advice and care.

Every 11 seconds, an elderly American is being treated in an emergency room for a fall related injury. Falls are the leading cause of head and hip injuries for those 65 and older. Due to decreases in strength, balance, senses, and lack of awareness, elderly persons are very susceptible to falling. Thankfully, there are a number of things older persons can do to prevent falls.

How to Prevent Falls

Some effective methods that older persons can do to prevent falls include:

• Enrolling in strength and balance exercise program to increase balance and strength
• Periodically having your sight and hearing checked
• Discuss any medications you have with a doctor to see if it increases the risk of falling
• Clearing the house of falling hazards and installing devices like grab bars and railings
• Utilizing a walker or cane
• Wearing shoes that provide good support and cushioning
• Talking to family members about falling and increasing awareness

Falling can be a traumatic and embarrassing experience for elderly persons; this can make them less willing to leave the house, and less willing to talk to someone about their fears of falling. Doing such things, however, will increase the likelihood of tripping or losing one’s balance. Knowing the causes of falling and how to prevent them is the best way to mitigate the risk of serious injury.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Nampa and Fruitland, ID . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Ankle sprains happen when the strong ligaments that support the ankle stretch too far or tear after the foot twists in an awkward direction. Ligaments are bands of tissue that connect bones and help keep joints stable. A sprain can occur while running, stepping on an uneven surface, or missing a step. The injury can affect the ligaments on the outside of the ankle or the higher ligaments between the lower leg bones. The severity ranges from mild stretching to a complete tear. Prompt evaluation is important because walking on an injured ankle too soon can make the damage worse and increase the risk of repeated sprains. Wearing shoes that provide good support also helps reduce unnecessary stress on the ankle.

Symptoms include pain, swelling, and trouble putting weight on the foot. Some people notice limited movement or a feeling that the ankle is unstable while walking. Others hear or feel a popping sensation when the injury happens. More severe sprains can make standing and daily activities very difficult. A careful examination helps determine the type and severity of the injury. Imaging tests, like X-rays or other scans, are sometimes needed to rule out a fracture or identify more serious damage. Early diagnosis also helps reduce the chance of long-term ankle problems.

Podiatrists evaluate ankle stability, joint movement, and walking patterns to understand how the injury affects foot function. Treatment focuses on protecting the damaged ligaments, restoring healthy movement, and helping the ankle regain stability. A podiatrist also monitors healing, identifies signs of ongoing instability, and recommends ways to reduce stress on the ankle during recovery. Early care helps lower the risk of repeated sprains, chronic pain, and reduced mobility. Proper treatment also supports a safer return to work, sports, and other daily activities. If you have symptoms of an ankle sprain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for diagnosis and treatment.

Ankle sprains are common but need immediate attention. If you need your feet checked, contact Troy Fowler, DPM from Foot & Ankle Medical Center . Our practitioner can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?

Ankle sprains take place when the ligaments in your ankle are torn or stretched beyond their limits. There are multiple ways that the ankle can become injured, including twisting or rolling over onto your ankle, putting undue stress on it, or causing trauma to the ankle itself.

What Are the Symptoms?

• Mild to moderate bruising
• Limited mobility
• Swelling
• Discoloration of the skin (depending on severity)

Preventing a Sprain

• Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
• Stretching before exercises and sports
• Knowing your limits

Treatment of a Sprain

Treatment of a sprain depends on the severity.  Many times, people are told to rest and remain off their feet completely, while others are given an air cast. If the sprain is very severe, surgery may be required.

If you have suffered an ankle sprain previously, you may want to consider additional support such as a brace and regular exercises to strengthen the ankle.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Nampa and Fruitland, ID . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

A broken toe can make even simple daily activities uncomfortable because every step places pressure on the injured bone. A toe fracture occurs when one or more of the small bones in a toe break after a direct impact or twisting injury. People frequently injure a toe by stubbing it against a hard object or dropping something heavy on the foot. Pain usually begins immediately and can become worse while walking or standing. Swelling and bruising are also common. Some patients notice that the injured toe appears crooked or is difficult to move. A podiatrist can examine the foot, determine the severity of the injury, and identify whether another condition is causing similar symptoms.

Broken toes vary in severity, and proper diagnosis is important for successful healing. Some fractures remain in normal alignment, while others shift out of position. A displaced fracture means the broken pieces of bone no longer line up correctly. This type of injury can affect the way the toe functions and sometimes changes the way a person walks. A podiatrist performs a thorough examination and usually recommends X-rays to confirm the fracture and determine its exact location. The evaluation also helps to identify injuries to nearby joints, ligaments, or other bones in the foot that can develop at the same time.

Treatment depends on the location of the fracture and whether the bone remains properly aligned. A podiatrist can monitor healing with follow-up examinations and recommend treatment based on the specific injury. Some fractures require realignment to place the bones in their proper position. More severe injuries sometimes require surgery to restore stability and improve healing. Patients also benefit from guidance about wearing shoes that provide proper support while recovering from the injury. Early diagnosis and podiatric care can improve comfort, protect foot function, and reduce the chance of long-term complications. If you have broken a toe, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for appropriate treatment and management solutions.

A broken toe can be very painful and lead to complications if not properly fixed. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Troy Fowler, DPM from Foot & Ankle Medical Center . Our practitioner will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What to Know About a Broken Toe

Although most people try to avoid foot trauma such as banging, stubbing, or dropping heavy objects on their feet, the unfortunate fact is that it is a common occurrence. Given the fact that toes are positioned in front of the feet, they typically sustain the brunt of such trauma. When trauma occurs to a toe, the result can be a painful break (fracture).

Symptoms of a Broken Toe

• Throbbing pain
• Swelling
• Bruising on the skin and toenail
• The inability to move the toe
• Toe appears crooked or disfigured
• Tingling or numbness in the toe

Generally, it is best to stay off of the injured toe with the affected foot elevated.

Severe toe fractures may be treated with a splint, cast, and in some cases, minor surgery. Due to its position and the pressure it endures with daily activity, future complications can occur if the big toe is not properly treated.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Nampa and Fruitland, ID . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Selecting the right running shoes is essential for comfort, performance, and injury prevention. Running places repeated stress on the feet, making proper footwear a key factor in maintaining foot health. A well- chosen shoe supports natural movement, absorbs impact, and reduces strain on muscles and joints. Understanding how to choose the correct running shoe begins with evaluating where you plan to run and how much support your feet require.

Running shoes are designed with three main components that influence performance. The upper surrounds the foot and provides structure and breathability. The midsole delivers cushioning and shock absorption, helping to reduce impact during each step. The outsole is the bottom layer that contacts the ground and provides traction and durability. Each part works together to support stability and comfort, making it important to select a shoe that matches your activity level and running environment.

Different types of running shoes are designed for specific surfaces and training needs. Road running shoes are typically lightweight with flexible soles that support forward motion on smooth surfaces. Trail running shoes offer deeper tread patterns and added protection for uneven terrain. Cross training shoes provide versatility for gym workouts and lateral movements, but may not offer the same cushioning as dedicated running shoes. Choosing the correct type depends on your routine and the surfaces you use most often.

Risk factors for foot discomfort include wearing shoes that lack proper support, choosing the wrong type for your activity, or continuing to use worn out footwear. Symptoms such as foot pain, fatigue, or instability may indicate that a shoe change is needed. Proper fit and support can improve performance and reduce injury risk. If you have foot pain during or after running, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective treatment solutions and guidance on choosing the right running shoes. 

For more information about walking shoes versus running shoes, consult with Troy Fowler, DPM from Foot & Ankle Medical Center . Our practitioner can measure your feet to determine what your needs are and help you find an appropriate pair of footwear.

Foot Health: The Differences between Walking & Running Shoes

There are great ways to stay in shape: running and walking are two great exercises to a healthy lifestyle. It is important to know that running shoes and walking shoes are not interchangeable. There is a key difference on how the feet hit the ground when someone is running or walking. This is why one should be aware that a shoe is designed differently for each activity.

You may be asking yourself what the real differences are between walking and running shoes and the answers may shock you.

Differences

Walking doesn’t involve as much stress or impact on the feet as running does. However, this doesn’t mean that you should be any less prepared. When you’re walking, you land on your heels and have your foot roll forward. This rolling motion requires additional support to the feet.

Flexibility – Walking shoes are designed to have soft, flexible soles. This allows the walker to push off easily with each step.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Nampa and Fruitland, ID . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.